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home·artworks·Architecture and Art of the great Temple of Karnak. City of Thebes. Egypt.
Architecture and Art of the great Temple of Karnak. City of Thebes. Egypt. by David Roberts

plate no. 8909

Architecture and Art of the great Temple of Karnak. City of Thebes. Egypt.

David Roberts

oilRomanticismcityscapecolumnsarchitecturetempleEgyptfigureslight
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering complex architectural forms and understanding atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in depicting subtle color variations and light effects on stone surfaces.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective of the columns and architectural elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas with a thin wash of diluted brown or gray.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the colors on the columns, starting with the base tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Pay close attention to the details of the column capitals and the hieroglyphic decorations.

  5. step 05

    Add the figures in the background, keeping them small and indistinct to maintain the sense of scale.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the foreground, including the stones and the ground texture.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and color balance to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to enhance the realism of the painting.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, ivory black, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and small amounts of sap green to create the greenish tones on the column capitals. Add ultramarine blue to create cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·rendering textures
  • ·linear perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the perspective wrong, leading to a distorted image.
  • →Overworking the details, resulting in a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated, making the painting look artificial.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to make it easier to establish the initial values.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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