
plate no. 7851
Thomas Sully, 1845
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, skin tone mixing, and rendering of light and shadow. It will also provide practice in capturing likeness and creating a sense of depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of features.
Block in the main areas of color, starting with the background and then the larger areas of the face and clothing.
Begin to refine the skin tones, using a variety of subtle color mixtures to create depth and form.
Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, focusing on capturing the likeness of the subject.
Work on the hair, using loose brushstrokes to create texture and movement.
Develop the clothing, paying attention to the folds and shadows.
Refine the overall painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · burnt umber · yellow ochre · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red. The background is a mix of burnt umber and white. Use black and white to create the dark clothing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 inches) is recommended for beginners.
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