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home·artworks·Afternoon Rest
Afternoon Rest by William Shayer

plate no. 9323

Afternoon Rest

William Shayer

oilRomanticismgenre paintingfigurestreeslandscapeanimalsskyhills
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and rendering figures within a landscape setting. It also provides practice in creating a harmonious color palette with earth tones.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures, animals, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and distant hills with thin washes of color, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the trees and foliage, using darker greens and browns in the foreground.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the figures and animals, focusing on their proportions and poses.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the trees, including branches, leaves, and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the figures and animals, adding details to their clothing and features.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · sap green

Achieve the various greens by mixing yellow ochre and ultramarine blue, adjusting the ratio for different shades. Use burnt umber and white for the donkey, and add touches of red for warmth. Create atmospheric perspective by lightening and desaturating colors in the distance.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing
  • →Ignoring atmospheric perspective
  • →Incorrect proportions of figures and animals

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-tooth canvas for optimal texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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