
plate no. 2864
Maxfield Parrish, 1947
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle atmospheric effects and layering techniques to create depth and texture in the snow and foliage.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the barn, house, and trees.
Establish the horizon line and the overall perspective of the landscape.
Apply a thin wash of diluted colors to establish the base tones of the sky, mountains, and snow.
Begin layering colors to build up the depth and form of the mountains and snowdrifts.
Paint the barn and house, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.
Add the details of the trees, focusing on the intricate branch structure.
Refine the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Add final details, such as the light in the windows and the texture of the snow.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white · alizarin crimson
secondary · burnt sienna · viridian green · raw umber
Achieve the atmospheric colors by mixing blues, yellows, and whites in varying proportions. Use small amounts of red and brown to create the subtle pinks and oranges in the sky and mountains.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality paints for best results. Experiment with different brushes to achieve various textures.
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