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home·artworks·After the Swim
After the Swim by Carolus-Duran

plate no. 0062

After the Swim

Carolus-Duran, 1899

oil, canvasImpressionismnude painting (nu)figurestreesparklandscapenudesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in soft light and shadow, as well as capturing the atmospheric perspective of a landscape. It also provides practice in creating a sense of movement and spontaneity through loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures and the main landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background colors, starting with the sky and the distant trees, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figures with light and shadow, paying attention to the overall proportions.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the trees and foliage, using a variety of greens, yellows, and browns.

  5. step 05

    Refine the figures, adding subtle details and highlights to create a sense of form and volume.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the clothing and accessories, such as the veil and the woman's dress.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a harmonious and atmospheric effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to emphasize the focal points of the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · viridian green

Mix various shades of green by combining yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of viridian green. Use alizarin crimson and titanium white to create the skin tones, adjusting the proportions to achieve the desired warmth and coolness.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·glazing
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the spontaneity of the original painting.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and creating a harsh or unnatural effect.
  • →Failing to establish a clear sense of light and shadow, resulting in a flat or lifeless image.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures, leading to anatomical inaccuracies.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (18x24 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·color chart

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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