
plate no. 1258
Clarence Gagnon, 1920
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle variations in light and shadow, and practice creating texture with visible brushstrokes, especially in the snow and trees.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, figures, and landscape, paying attention to perspective.
Block in the main areas of color: sky, buildings, snow, and trees.
Develop the sky with layers of blue and white, blending for a soft effect.
Add details to the buildings, including windows, doors, and rooflines, using a variety of colors to represent light and shadow.
Create the snow texture using short, broken brushstrokes and varying shades of white, blue, and gray.
Paint the figures and horse, paying attention to their proportions and placement within the scene.
Add the bare trees with thin, delicate brushstrokes, varying the color to show depth.
Refine the details and add highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · raw sienna
Mix various shades of white with small amounts of blue, yellow, and brown to create the subtle colors of the snow. Use red and brown to create the roof colors, and mix greens and yellows for the doors and window frames.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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