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home·artworks·A Neapolitan fisherman
A Neapolitan fisherman by Ernst Meyer

plate no. 5353

A Neapolitan fisherman

Ernst Meyer

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanheadscarfprofileold age
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand value relationships and how to create form with limited color palette. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the outline of the head and shoulders, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the background and clothing with a dark value mix.

  3. step 03

    Block in the mid-tones on the face, headscarf, and clothing, gradually building up the form.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to the face, nose, and headscarf, using a lighter value mix.

  5. step 05

    Define the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth with small, precise brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Create texture in the hair and beard using dry brush techniques.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and blend the transitions between values.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · raw umber · payne's gray

Achieve various shades of gray by mixing black and white in different ratios. Add small amounts of raw umber or payne's gray to warm or cool the grays.

techniques

  • ·value study
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending and losing texture
  • →not establishing a strong value range
  • →getting proportions wrong in the initial sketch
  • →making highlights too bright too early

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for better texture application. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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