
plate no. 1858
John Pettie, 1877
This painting offers a great opportunity to practice rendering realistic textures like metal and skin, as well as understanding subtle value shifts to create form. Students can develop skills in portraiture and depicting complex details.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and armor.
Establish the background with a thin wash of warm brown.
Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face and armor.
Begin layering colors to build up the form and create depth.
Pay close attention to the highlights and reflections on the armor.
Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add the sword and scroll, paying attention to their textures.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and realistic painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ivory black · raw sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining burnt umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and cadmium red for skin tones, and ultramarine blue to cool down shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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