
plate no. 2041
John William Waterhouse, 1880
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering figures in drapery, creating atmospheric perspective, and capturing the texture of various surfaces like fabric, stone, and flowers. It also offers practice in composing a scene with multiple figures and objects.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures and objects.
Block in the main shapes and colors of the background architecture and the awning.
Establish the values and colors of the figures, paying attention to the folds and shadows in their clothing.
Paint the flower stall, focusing on the colors and textures of the flowers and the details of the table.
Add details to the background, such as the doorway and the plants.
Refine the lighting and shadows throughout the painting to create depth and dimension.
Add final details, such as the patterns on the rug and the texture of the stone floor.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson
Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of blues and reds. Use glazes of alizarin crimson and burnt sienna to create the warm tones in the drapery and flowers.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.
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