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home·artworks·Aïda, a Moorish Maid
Aïda, a Moorish Maid by John Lavery

plate no. 5677

Aïda, a Moorish Maid

John Lavery

oilImpressionismportraitportraitfigurejewelryclothinghairface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering subtle skin tones. It will also provide practice in painting drapery and jewelry.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the skin, clothing, and background.

  4. step 04

    Refine the skin tones, paying attention to subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the jewelry, hair, and clothing.

  6. step 06

    Soften edges and blend colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form.

  8. step 08

    Check proportions and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian

Mix skin tones using white, raw umber, and small amounts of red and yellow. Achieve the black of the dress by mixing ivory black with a touch of raw umber.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in value and color.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (ivory black, raw umber, titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre, viridian)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Retouch varnish
  • ·Medium (e.g., Liquin)

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-tooth canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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