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home·artworks·A Butchery
A Butchery by Bartolomeo Passerotti

plate no. 2144

A Butchery

Bartolomeo Passerotti, 1575

canvas, oilMannerism (Late Renaissance)genre paintingfiguresmeatbutchersanimalstablestill life
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering realistic skin tones and textures, as well as understanding complex compositions with multiple focal points. It also provides practice in depicting the textures of different types of meat.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch outlining the main shapes and figures, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with dark, muted tones, focusing on creating depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the figures and meat, using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones of the figures, layering different shades of brown, red, and yellow.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the meat, focusing on capturing the textures and variations in color.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the clothing and other objects, adding highlights and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches to the faces, paying attention to the expressions and details of the eyes and mouth.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the painting with thin layers of color to unify the composition and create a sense of depth.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and red by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, and cadmium red. Use white to lighten the tones and black to darken them. Achieve the fleshy tones of the meat by mixing red, white, and a touch of yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Getting lost in the details too early without establishing the overall composition.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated, which can detract from the realism of the painting.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between light and shadow, which can make the painting look flat.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the proportions and anatomy of the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, cadmium red, yellow ochre, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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